Valbridge Property Advisors (843) 342-2302 has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Valbridge Property Advisors (843) 342-2302 is ready to elaborate on any concerns you might have about appraisals or real estate in Charleston County.
Contact us today to learn how we can help you with your valuation problems.
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What is an appraisal?
What does an appraiser do?
Why would a person need services from Valbridge Property Advisors (843) 342-2302?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection?
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal?
What are the contents of an appraisal report?
Upon completion of the report, what guarantee is there that the value indicated is accurate?
What goes into an appraiser's certification?
Who are an appraiser's customers?
Where does Valbridge Property Advisors (843) 342-2302 get the information used to estimate values in Charleston County or other areas?
What can a full appraisal do for me?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
How do I get ready for the appraiser?
Define "Market Value"
Who has rights to the appraisal report?
Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others?
What is an appraisal? (List of questions)
An appraiser performs an evaluation that produces an opinion of value.
This opinion or estimate is concluded by using a formal method that typically uses three "common approaches to value".
The Cost Approach is one of the approaches that appraisers use to find the value of a property; it involves finding what the improvements would cost minus physical degradation, plus the land value.
Another of the processes is the Sales Comparison Approach - which involves finding a comparison to other similar properties within a close vicinity which have recently sold.
The Sales Comparison Approach is normally the most accurate and best indicator of a liklely sales price for a residential property.
The third approach is the Income Approach, which is the most important method in appraising income producing properties - it deals with estimating what an investor would pay based on the income produced by the property.
What does an appraiser do? (List of questions)
An appraiser produces a fair and credible opinion of market value, to be used in making real estate transactions.
Appraisers reveal the details of their analysis in appraisal reports.
Why would a person need services from Valbridge Property Advisors (843) 342-2302? (List of questions)
There are a lot of reasons to obtain an appraisal with the usual reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
Other reasons for obtaining an report include:
- If you are applying for a loan.
- If you would like to reduce your property tax obligations.
- To build a case for a homeowner's equity and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
- To challenge high property taxes.
- To settle an estate.
- To give you an edge when purchasing a home.
- To figure out an honest property value when selling your home.
- To ensure parties are provided just compensation in eminient domain cases.
- Because an official agency such as the IRS requires it.
- If you ever find yourself in a civil case.
For a more detailed description of the appraisal process click here.
Home inspectors do not provide an opinion of value and do not do appraisal reports.
An inspection is a third-party evaluation of the available structure and electrical and mechanical systems of a house, from the top to the bottom.
The stereotypical home inspector's report will include an evaluation of the integrity of the home's heating system, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof, attic, and accessible insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement, and visible structure.
My agent performed a CMA for me. Is that the same as an appraisal? (List of questions)
Simply put, it's apples and oranges.
What the CMA depends on are vague trends.
An appraisal utilizes comparable sales that can be verified by records.
The appraisal report will also contain area and building values.
A CMA delivers a "ball park figure."
An appraisal delivers a defensible and carefully documented opinion of value.
But the largest differentiator is who's behind the report.
Real estate agents, who may not have a true grasp of valuation methods or the entire market, write CMA's.
A certified, state licensed professional who made their livelihood on valuing homes in and around Charleston County is behind the appraisal.
Likewise, the agent has something at stake since they get a commission based on the property's selling price whereas the appraiser is bound by a code of ethics to collect only a flat fee for work they perform, regardless of their value conclusion.
The main point of an appraisal document is to let the reader know the value of the real estate in question, and depending on the scope of the report, one will customarily see the following:
- The client and other intended users.
- How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
- The appraisal's purpose.
- Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
- The effective date of the value opinion.
- Characteristics of the property that have a bearing on the value, including: location, physical attributes, legal attributes, economic attributes, the real property interest in question, and non-real estate items included in the appraisal, such as personal property, permanent equipment installations and even intangible considerations.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and other items of a similar nature.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- What was entailed in the activity of completing the assignment.
For a more comprehensive look at the work that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Upon completion of the report, what guarantee is there that the value indicated is accurate? (List of questions)
In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must make sure of the following:
- The appraisal used an apropos analysis of the data.
- That substantial errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.
- That appraisal services were done in a careful and conscientious fashion.
- The final appraisal report was transparent, credible and not easily discredited.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must fulfill considerable education and experience requirements that train us to formulate an unbiased opinion.
In addition, appraisers must stick to a strict industry code of ethics and comply with national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The rules for carrying out an appraisal and communicating its results are insured by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(List of questions)
Regulations regarding licensing and certification vary from state to state. However, licensing and certification is commonly associated with many hours of classroom study, tests and real world experience.
Once an appraiser is licensed, he or she is required to engage in continuing education courses in order to keep the license up to date. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who are an appraiser's customers? (List of questions)
Typically, appraisers are called upon by lenders to render a value opinion on a house involved in a loan transaction - to make sure the subject is truly adequate collateral for the loan.
Attorneys and CPAs also retain the services of appraisers for divorce and estate settlements.
Where does Valbridge Property Advisors (843) 342-2302 get the information used to estimate values in Charleston County or other areas? (List of questions)
One of the main things an appraiser does is to gather property data.
Data can be classified as either Specific or General. Specific data is taken from the property itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specifics are documented by the appraiser during an inspection.
General data is collected from a number of places.
Local Multiple Listing Services (MLS) have data on recently sold homes that might be used as comparables.
To double-check actual sales prices, we use tax records and other public documents that are usually online nowadays.
Flood zone data is retrieved from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood servers.
And most importantly, the appraiser assimilates general data from his or her collective knowledge gained from doing assignments for other houses in the same market.
What can a full appraisal do for me? (List of questions)
Any time the value of your home or other real property is being used to make a significant financial decision, an appraisal helps.
For those selling a home, you'll want to determine the price that gets you the most profit but also ensures you don't have to wait too long for a buyer to show up; an appraisal can help with that.
When buying, be sure you're not overpaying by getting an independent appraisal.
If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly.
Simply put, a house is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Don't make decisions in the dark with a professional appraisal.
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it? (List of questions)
PMI stands for Private Mortgage Insurance.
This supplementary policy takes care of the lender in case a borrower defaults on the loan and the market price of the house is lower than the balance of the loan.
Once you reach the point where your home's equity plus the amount you've paid is at least 20% of your loan balance, you can have your PMI dropped.
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Is PMI a lineitem in your monthly house payment?Call Valbridge Property Advisors (843) 342-2302 today at 8438841266 or send us an e-mail. Documentation of your home's current value could save you thousands.
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How do I get ready for the appraiser? (List of questions)
The first step in most appraisals is the home inspection.
What this entails is the appraiser, after setting up an appointment, personally going through the home - recording the layout of the rooms, taking photos and documenting the general status of its amenities.
The best thing you can do to help is make sure we have easy access to the exterior of the house . Trim any landscaping and relocate any items that would get in our way while we measure the structure. Indoors, make sure we can easily access appliances like furnaces and water heaters.
To help speed things along as well as ensure a more accurate report, try if possible to have the following items:
- Any records on the purchase of the property for the last three years.
- Information on any written private easements, such as a shared driveway with a neighbor.
- A bill for your most recent real estate taxes which should also contain a legal description of the property.
- A list of any major home improvements and upgrades, the date of their installation and their cost (for example, the addition of Energy efficiency upgrades or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
- Any "Homeowners Associations" agreements or, if applicable, condo agreements or fees .
Define "Market Value" (List of questions)
In real estate appraising, Market Value (as opposed to Fair Market Value) is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Who has rights to the appraisal report? (List of questions)
In most real estate transactions, the appraisal is ordered by the lender.
Even though it's the buyer that eventually pays for the report, the lender is the intended user. The
buyer is certainly entitled to a copy of the report - it's usually included with all the other closing documents - but is not entitled to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
The exception to this rule is when a home owner hires an appraiser directly.
In these cases, the appraiser may state the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stipulated otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others? (List of questions)
It really depends on the market.
For example,
if you're in a neigborhood of small to medium priced homes, a media room may not be something people in that price range want
No matter where you go, however, renovating a kitchen is almost always a safe investment.
One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment.
Bathrooms were second, yielding 85%.
On the contrary, work that may not increase your value would be painting just for the sake of redecorating.
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